Asure
Sample Dishes from Turkish Cuisine
Asure (Aşure)
Ingredients | Measure | Amount |
Dövme (dehusked wheat for aşure) | 1 cup | 180 grams |
Chickpeas | 1/3 cup | 60 grams |
Dry white beans | 1/3 cup | 60 grams |
Rice | 2 tablespoons | 15 grams |
Water | 12 ½ cups | 2.5 kg |
Dried apricots | 10 | 60 grams |
Dried figs | 5 | 125 grams |
Raisins (seedless) | ½ cup | 50 grams |
Orange | 1 small size | 120 grams |
Sugar | 1 2/3 cups | 300 grams |
Rose water | 2 tablespoons | 20 grams |
Walnuts (not crushed) | 2/3 cup | 65 grams |
Pomegranate | ½ small size | 50 grams |
Preparation
Wash the wheat,
chickpeas and dried beans. Soak them seperately overnight with beans and chickpeas
in 1 cup and the dövme and rice mixture in 2 cups of water. Add 3 cups of water
to dövme and 2 cups of water each to chickpeas and beans and place them individually
on the burner. Cook the dövme until the grains are dissolved and the starc comes
out. If necessary boil the chickpeas in pressure cooker. Wash the dry fruit
and soak them for 2 hours in 1 ½ cups of water. Mix the cooked ingredients and
the dry fruit in a pan and cook for 15 minutes. Peel the orange and cut the
rid, including the white inner part into 3-4 cm long and 1 cm wide strips. Divide
the orange slices into 4-5 pieces. Add them altogether to the mixture and cook
for another 5 minutes. Add the sugar and cook for 1-2 minutes and turn off the
heath. Add the rosewater and stir. Pour into dessert cups. Garnish with walnuts
and promgrante pits.
Servings:
10
Nutritional
Value
(in approximately one serving)
Energy | 634 cal |
Protein | 15.0 g |
Fat | 8.9 g |
Carbohydrates | 133.2 g |
Calcium | 150 mg |
Iron | 5.53 mg |
Phosphorus | 318 mg |
Zinc | 3 mg |
Sodium | 21 mg |
Vitamin A | 1164 iu |
Thiamine | 0.45 mg |
Riboflavin | 0.10 mg |
Niacin | 3.35 mg |
Vitamin C | 5 mg |
Cholesterol | 0 |
Notes
It is one of the
oldest and most traditional desserts of the Turkish cuisine. The month following
the Feast of Sacrifice is known as the Aşure month. Plenty of aşure is cooked
in every household during it which is both served to the guests and distributed
to the neighbours and relatives. The legend regarding the origins of aşure goes
as follows : "When the Flood finally subsided and the Noah's Arc settled on Mount
Ararat, those on the vessel wanted to hold a celebration as an expression of
the gratitute they felt towards the God. But alas, the food storages of the
ship were practically empty and so they made a soup with all the remaining ingredients
they could find and thus ended up with the aşure". Following the legend, aşure
is today prepared by cooking together 15 or more ingredients. In some regions
a piece of the sacrificial meat is saved and added to the pot while aşure is
being cooked. Rice can also be substituted for wheat or it can be used in combination
with it. The pudding can be enriched with almonds, hazelnuts and currants. In
addition to dried white beans and chickpeas, dried broad beans and dried black-eyed
beans can also be added. In some regions molasses replaces sugar. To the later
version, which is known in the Çorum region as "Pekmezli Hedik", anise is added
in Gaziantep. In other regions raisin gum is added. If a pressure cooker is
to be used, the chick peas, beans and the wheat can be cooked together. In normal,
non-pressure pots the cooking time can vary between 1 - 2 hours depending on
the type and quality of the ingredients used. Due to the difference in cooking
times and ways of the ingredients, cooking them seperately would be more appropriate.